The Knee :: essays research papers

The Knee   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Most doctors agree that the dehumanization in the clinical setting can lead to the loss of a patient because of the lack of respect they are given. That is a great incentive for doctors to try to get to know their patients and make them feel as comfortable as possible. When a patient attends a teaching hospital where aspiring doctors exam patients in groups, there is no real reward for them learning personal information about the patient. They will move on to start their own practice and probably never see the patient again. However, just because the patients are at a teaching hospital does not make them any less important, so how can medical school programs promote patient-physician relationships when the physician has nothing to gain?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Morals and ethics would tell a doctor to respect their patient’s privacy and keep the examinations discrete. Ideally doctors will know all their patients by name, not disease, know a little bit about their private life and find a point of contact with each patient. When in large groups, doctors and medical students don’t really have the opportunity to speak privately with the patients to get to know them, but should they disregard the patient all together and merely address the chief complaint? In Constance Meyd’s â€Å"The Knee,† â€Å"all eyes are on the knee; no one meets her eyes† and she is viewed by the students and teacher as â€Å"irrelevant† (167). The woman’s â€Å"embarrassment and helplessness are evident† to the examiners, but they disregard her emotions as they continue the leg maneuvers. Common courtesy would tell the group to close the door and allow the patient to cover herself more adequatel y, but the author emphasized that the door was open the entire time.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  It is quite obvious that morals, ethics and common courtesy are not enough to encourage the respect of patients in the educational atmosphere, as is seen in the story. I believe it is the responsibility of the medical school to encourage their teachers to demonstrate ways to connect with patients rather than just teaching the anatomy of health care. Teachers are supposed to be role models for students and if they are not taught to treat patients with respect, the only way they can learn that kind of skill is the hard way; through the loss of patients because of their feelings of irrelevancy at the doctor’s office, or through the complaints of people who are unsatisfied with their quality of health care.

Final Study Guide – Eco/372

ECO/372 Final Examination Study Guide This study guide prepares you for the Final Examination you complete in the last week of the course. It contains practice questions, which are related to each week’s objectives. Highlight the correct response, and then refer to the answer key at the end of this Study Guide to check your answers. Use each week’s questions as a self-test at the start of a new week to reflect on the previous week’s concepts. When you come across concepts that you are unfamiliar with, refer to the Student Guide for that particular week. Week One: Fundamentals of MacroeconomicsObjective: Explain the economic interaction of resources among households, government, and businesses. 1. Which group has ultimate control over the U. S. economy? a. Business b. Households c. Multinationals d. Government 2. When a government intervenes in an economy in a way that influences the relationship between households and businesses, it is a. serving as an economic a ctor b. serving as an economic referee c. serving the public good d. reducing social welfare by interfering with the invisible hand Objective: Describe gross domestic product, inflation rate, unemployment rate, and interest rate. . Per capita real output would most likely increase if a. both real GDP and population increase b. both real GDP and population decrease c. real GDP increases and population decreases d. real GDP decreases and population increases 4. In 2006, U. S. real GDP increased by 3. 3 percent. Based on this information, we can infer that the U. S. experienced a. a recession in 2006 b. an expansion in 2006 c. a depression in 2006 d. a trough in 2006 Objective: Identify sources of historical economic data and economic forecasts. 5. The Bureau of Economic Analysis is responsible for which of the following? a.Setting interest rates b. Managing the money supply c. Calculating U. S. gross domestic product d. Paying unemployment benefits. 6. The Federal Reserve will most li kely _______ the money supply when the economy is experiencing a recession a. increase b. decrease c. stabilize d. manage Week Two: Aggregate Demand and Supply Models Objective: Analyze the impact of various factors on aggregate demand and supply. 7. The AD curve a. will shift as much as the initial shift factor when the multiplier is greater than one b. will shift by more than initial shift factor when the multiplier is greater than one c. ill shift by less than the initial shift factor due to leakages d. could shift by more or less than the initial shift factor 8. Theparadox paradox of thrift occurs when a. an increase in saving raises output b. an increase in saving reduces output c. saving is unrelated to output d. a decrease in saving reduces output 9. Suppose output exceeds potential output and a contractionary fiscal policy is enacted. According to the AS/AD model, in the long run, this fiscal policy will produce   a. a lower output level and a lower price level than would otherwise have occurred b. lower price level than would otherwise have occurred c. a lower output level than would otherwise have occurred d. neither a lower price level nor a lower output level than would otherwise have occurred 10. According to the AS/AD model, an expansionary monetary policy a. increases interest rates, raises investment, and increases income b. decreases interest rates, raises investment, and increases income c. increases interest rates, reduces investment, and decreases income d. decreases interest rates, reduces investment, and decreases incomeObjective: Evaluate the effectiveness of changes in fiscal policies using Keynesian and Classical models 11. According to Keynes, the economy could become stuck at a low income level if   a. declines in aggregate demand and aggregate supply reinforce one another b. declines in aggregate demand are not accompanied by declines in aggregate supply c. declines in aggregate supply are not accompanied by declines in aggregat e demand d. aggregate demand and aggregate supply are independent of one another 12. The Classical economists argued that: a. market economy will not experience unemployment. b. if unemployment occurs, it will cure itself because wages and prices will fall. c. aggregate expenditures may be too low. d. if inflation occurs it will cure itself because prices, wages, and interest rates will rise. Week Three: Monetary Policy Objective: Assess the factors contributing to the establishment of general and specific rates of interest. 13. When the Federal Reserve targets a higher interest rate, this change in policy involves open market   a. purchases of government securities that reduced reserves b. urchases of government securities that increased reserves c. sales of government securities that reduced reserves d. sales of government securities that increased reserves 14. When the Federal Reserve sells bonds, the a. Federal funds rate increases b. reserve requirement falls c. discount rate increases d. discount rate decreases Objective: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System in designing and implementing U. S. monetary policies. 15. Who buys and sells in the Federal Reserve funds market? a. Commercial banks and depository institutions b. Large financial institutions c.Financial institutions and large corporations d. Anyone with a computer and an Internet connection can participate 16. The Federal fund rate is always _______ compared to the discount a. higher b. lower c. equal d. comparable Objective: Analyze how the money multiplier effect facilitates the creation of money. 17. If the multiplier effect is 4, a $15 billion increase in government expenditures will shift the AD curve   a. to the right by $15 billion b. to the left by $15 billion c. to the right by $60 billion d. to the left by $60 billion 18. Suppose the money multiplier in the U. S. s 4. If the Federal Reserve wants to expand the money supply by 600 it should:   a. buy government securities worth 150. b. buy government securities worth 600. c. sell government securities worth 150. d. sell government securities worth 600. Week Four: Fiscal Policy: Politics, Deficits, and Debt Objective: Analyze the influence of deficit, surplus, and debt on the health of the U. S. macroeconomy. 19. When the government runs a deficit, it will a. buy bonds to finance the deficit b. sell bonds to finance the deficit c. reduce the money supply to finance the deficit d. raise taxes immediately 0. Deficits may be desirable in the short run if they a. help to stabilize the economy when the economy falls below potential output b. increase savings necessary for future investment and growth c. increase savings necessary for future consumption and demand d. help to stabilize the economy when the economy is above potential output 21. The structural deficit a. rises as the economy expands and falls when it contracts b. falls as the economy expands and rises when it contracts c. changes as actual in come changes regardless of potential income d. oes not change when income changes, but changes only when potential income changes 22. Government debt is defined as a. a shortfall of incoming revenue under outgoing payment b. a shortfall of outgoing payments under incoming revenue c. accumulated deficits minus accumulated surpluses d. accumulated deficits plus accumulated surpluses Week Five: International Trade and Finance Objective: Analyze the effects of international trade on the U. S. macroeconomy. 23. According to comparative advantage, specialization means that a country is producing the goods   a. that it wants to consume b. or which it has a relatively high opportunity cost c. for which it has a relatively low opportunity cost d. that it can produce at zero cost 24. Globalization represents a. a return to isolationism b. the opposite of isolationism c. the economic complement of political isolationism d. the political complement of economic isolationism 25. If the U. S. wa nts to strengthen the value of the dollar, it should use a. contractionary fiscal policy b. expansionary fiscal policy c. contractionary monetary policy d. expansionary monetary policy 26. Which of the following would most likely cause an increase in the upply of dollars? a. An expansionary fiscal policy that raised U. S. income and increased U. S. imports b. An expansionary fiscal policy that raised U. S. income and reduced U. S. imports c. A contractionary fiscal policy that reduced U. S. income and lowered U. S. imports d. A contractionary fiscal policy that reduced U. S. income and increased U. S. imports Objective: Explain how foreign exchange rates are determined. 27. Suppose a basket of goods costs 60,000 pesos in Mexico. If, at the existing exchange rate, it costs less than 60,000 pesos to buy the same basket of goods in the U.S. , then purchasing power parity implies that the a. dollar is overvalue b. peso is undervalue c. dollar should cost fewer pesos d. dollar should cos t more pesos 28. If a basket of goods costs $10 in the U. S. and 100,000 rubles in Russia, then purchasing power parity will exist if the exchange rate between the ruble and the dollar is   a. 1,000 rubles per dollar b. 10,000 rubles per dollar c. 0. 01 dollars per ruble d. 0. 1 dollars per ruble Objective: Analyze the impact of trade restrictions, tariffs, and quotas on the U. S. macroeconomy. 29. A quota differs from a tariff in that quotas a. imit the volume of imports more than tariffs b. do not increase the price of imports as much as tariffs c. do not generate tax revenues, unlike tariffs d. reduce consumer welfare more than tariffs 30. Threats to put tariffs on a nation in an attempt to get that nation to reduce its restrictions on trade are called: a. strategic trade policies b. trade adjustment assistance programs c. learning by doing d. inertia and cachet Answer Key 1. b 2. b 3. c 4. b 5. c 6. a 7. b 8. b 9. b 10. b 11. a 12. b 13. c 14. a 15. a 16. b 17. c 18. a 19. b 2 0. a 21. d 22. c 23. c 24. b 25. c 26. a 27. d 28. b 29. c 30. a

Business Innovation and Entrepreneurship - Field Fresh - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1479 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Essay any type Did you like this example? Business innovation and entrepreneurship    FIELD FRESH GROCERY AND FRUIT Q- a Ans-Field fresh is a fruit and grocery store which is located in a Taukau. The director of field fresh is Miss. Raj winder kaur. Its annual turnover is exceeding 2 $ million. Q-b Ans-Field fresh is a local store and farmers market and conventional supermarket. It provides affordable fresh eating products. Our store provides everything under one store in cheap price so that everyone loves to shop from here. Q- 3What is your vision and mission? Ans- Our vision is to provide fresh delicious products and fresh fruits to all age individual for all category of the society. Our mission is to providing the highest quality, fresh and natural food, and health and wellness products. Our staffs are friendly, eager to serve and ready to educate. Imagine going to work every single solitary date, maximum of aim and conviction. You powerfully belief in your organizatio ns benefits. Because you comprehend the good that your association does in the globe, you affection what you do. These can be powerfully expressed in well-crafted obligation and vision statements. These statements can be exceedingly enthusing afterward they are expressed clearly and alongside goal, and afterward they are communicated effectually to everyone in the organization. Obligation and vision statements additionally express your organizations aim to clients, suppliers and the mass media, and they can have the comparable consequence on them, too. Q- c Ans- Our store furnish important quality, new products. Strength is a resource or capacity the association can use efficiently to accomplish its objectives. A flaw is a limitation, obligation, or defect in the association that will retain it from accomplished its objectives. A functional assembly is one of the most area organizational structures. Below this assembly, the association clusters operatives according to a enumerated or comparable set of deeds or tasks. As functional constructions work well in stable settings whereas firm strategies are less inclined to adjustments or dynamism, the level of bureaucracy makes it tough for associations to answer to adjustments in the marketplace quickly. Strength: Specialization When firms use a functional organizational assembly, people alongside comparable vision and skills are gathered together. This makes it probable for operatives to come to be specialists in their field. It needs a presentation association arrangement that permits for the rise, progress and visibility of individual skills inside their functional area. The specialization that functional constructions hone helps to grasp considering in-depth vision and skill progress amid the operatives, and this can assistance you finish your companys functional goals. Strength: Productivity Because of their expertise, operatives alongside enumerated skills can present tasks quickly, ef fectually and alongside supplementary assurance, consequently cutting the occurrence of work-related mistakes. In supplement, the clear nature of the occupation trail inside the functional constituent makes it probable for operatives to be exceedingly motivated to advance their occupations as they move up inside the hierarchy. The main target of functional constructions in associations is to grasp the finished human and informational resources jointly to encounter the organizationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s goals. This can be an immaculate assembly for puny firms that focus on one product or skill because you can maximize presentation by reassuring peer cooperation amid disparate constituents at varied levels of association across supervision and coordination. Weakness: organization Issues Communication in relations alongside functional organizational constructions can be rigid because of the uniform methods of procedure and the elevated degree of formalization. This can extra make th e decision-making procedure sluggish and inflexible. As it is supplementary bureaucratic, functional constituents are oftentimes not accountable to every single solitary added, and poor level coordination inside the departments can occur. Lack of change and restricted sights of organizational goals, alongside too distant focus, can change employees motivation. As your stable produce and you craft supplementary functional constituents, the level of autonomy inside constituents might development, making it tough for you to coordinate all the constituents efficiently. Weakness: Constituent Coordination Even nevertheless functional constituents oftentimes present alongside a elevated level of efficiency, their level of cooperation alongside every single solitary supplementary is from period to period compromised. Such clusters might have difficulty working well alongside every single solitary supplementary as they might be local and reluctant to cooperate. The occurrence of infigh ting amid constituents might cause delays, cut pledge due to contesting hobbies, and wasted era, making undertakings drop behind schedule. This concludes can take hold of down conception levels finish, and the company-wide operative pledge in the association of encounter organizational goals. Q- e Answer: Along alongside communicant and computer skills, organizacional skills are one of the most vital transferable job skills a operative can possess. Firms demand operatives who can stay coordinated and focus on the undertakings at hand. Though, firm managers have to additionally coordinate the work of their employees. Organizational skills in the workplace can contain finished coordinating, arranging, period association, arranging, coordinating resources and encounter deadlines. Q-f Ans- In FIELD FRESH they have security camera in all shop and those working very well. But I feel that they donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t have any camera on back side of shop. I suggested them to put one or two more cameras there. They did this and ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s helping them lot. Developing organizations confront a scope of difficulties. As a business develops, diverse issues and opportunities request distinctive results what worked a year prior power now be not the best approach. Very frequently, avoidable errors transform what could have been an extraordinary business into a likewise ran. Perceiving and defeating the normal pitfalls connected with development is key if your business is to keep on growing and flourish. Critically, you have to guarantee that the steps you take today dont themselves make extra issues for whats to come. Powerful initiative will help you take advantage of the opportunities, making supportable development for whats to come. Q-g Ans: As an executive, we have to verify that your group has the abilities to keep up and develop your business. In the event that you recognize any crevices in your groups abilities, you can then make moves to create yourself and your representatives. Enhancing your abilities aides enhance your possibilities of business achievement. Consider whether you and your group have the abilities you have to have the capacity to perform the errands needed for the regular running of your business. The accompanying aptitudes are fundamental: 1- Manage your business 2-Built relationships 3- Comply with legal requirements The competitors of this shop are $square and healthy veg, they are providing high quality food that is organic so that motivate us as well because if we do not do well, then it will be hard to compete. Q- h Ans in our organization we use new machines that save times and we also trained our employees to use those machines. It somewhere modernizes our business and makes our customer comfortable so that they can make their purchase comfortably, it everywhere profit for our business. Q- i Answer: There are countless possibilities, some of that well char t here. Selecting the proper one (or ones) for your firm will depend on the kind of firm you own, your obtainable resources, and how distant money, time and perspiration fairness youre keen to invest all above again. If youre coordinated to produce, were coordinated to help. 1. Open one extra location. 2- Proposition your firm as a franchise or firm opportunity 3- Rise globally. Q- Answer: As your firm grows, you will demand to change to change to new circumstances. You can examination alongside disparate methods of working to discern that suits your firm best. But this method is inefficient and might lead you to make improper decisions. A distant supplementary competent method of making adjustments is to stare at how prosperous firms work and to familiarize their methods of working into your business. Evaluating how your procedures difference alongside the most competent and lucrative enterprises, and subsequent retaining their most prosperous agents the best practi ce in your own firm, can make a colossal difference. Q- Answer: Chance is an unavoidable agent of contesting in a marketplace economy. Associations have to be able to assess countless kinds of chance à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" governmental, communal, environmental, technical, and economic. This guideline provides a chance association payoff flawless that includes a selection of presentation measures to understand compute, grasp and report risks. Q- j Answer: According to the survey FIELD FRESH came to be larger consequence in their work. Clients of earth new are tremendously happy alongside the skill and quality of products. Earth new furnish larger quality product like organic stuffs that our competitors not. Q- Answer: In my opinion, earth new is good in everything they furnish new food but they demand to enhance the quality of cameras. On the other hand it is very comfortable for the customers and provides everything fresh perishable products under one roof and in a ver y affordable price. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Business Innovation and Entrepreneurship Field Fresh" essay for you Create order